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Updated August 29, 2001
Gambling Addiction

Ask Dr. Bill

Dear Dr. Bill,
I read "I'm Your Disease" in my local paper. It is scary. By the grace of God and the fellowship of AA, I now have six years. I have a question-- My son in his early 30's has a gambling problem. There is only one meeting a week but he can't go because of work. Can you research and find out where the meetings are in the Dumont area? Now he is willing to attend, thank God. Looking forward to hearing from you.

EMH- Dumont

Dear EMH,
Congratulations for your six years of sobriety in AA. As you well know as a recovered person, recognizing and addressing ones own addiction, then doing something about it oneself is key to starting on the path to really getting well. So, your request posed a bit of a philosophical problem.....Your son is 30 years old; no longer a child. It is he, not you who should be inquiring. So, let him do the rest of the research.... he needs to call Gamblers Anonymous (GA) at 1-800-426-2537 or the New Jersey Hotline at: 877-994-2465. If he has access to the internet, there are tons of good info available at the GA web-site: isomain@gamblersanonymous.org.

Your son is not alone with his problem. Repeated national studies show that from five to seven percent of the general population are compulsive gamblers; with over a quarter of them also addicted to alcohol or other drugs. They are not only found at roulette wheels, betting on sports events or lining up for lottery tickets... 12% of New Jersey gamblers are stock market addicts. Only 12% finished college, with a fairly even distribution between white and blue collar workers. The average first bet occurs in middle school at age 13!! (See next weeks column for more on this). 79% bet on sports events, 74% on cards, 35% on the numbers, 5% on bingo and 3% on dogs. 85% of former compulsive gamblers surveyed had bet on horses (Our Acting Governor just signed an off-track wagering bill, making betting as easy as picking up the phone, saying, "We ought to support all the people who make their livelihood in thorough-bred and standard-bred racing.") So, make gambling easier and ignore the facts that: 75% of those surveyed had committed a felony: 35% stole, 18% embezzled and 22% passed bad checks for gambling money.

If your son pulls up the GA web-site, he can confirm his self diagnosis using the following questionnaire:

1.Do you ever lose time from work due to gambling? 2.Is gambling making your home life unhappy? 3.Is it affecting your reputation? 4.Have you ever felt remorse after gambling? 5.Do you ever gamble to get money to pay debts or to solve other financial problems? 6.Does gambling decrease your ambition or efficiency? 7.After losing, do you feel you must return as soon as possible to win back your losses? 8.After a win, do you have a strong urge to return and win more? 9.Do you often gamble your last dollar? 10.Do you ever borrow to finance gambling? 11.Have you ever sold anything to finance gambling? 12.Are you reluctant to use"gambling money" for normal expenditures? 13.Does gambling make you careless about your family's welfare? 14.Do you ever gamble longer than you planned? 15.Have you ever gambled to escape worry or trouble? 16.Have you ever committed or considered committing an illegal act to finance your gambling? 17.Does gambling cause you to have difficulty in sleeping? 18.Do arguments, disappointments or frustrations create an urge to gamble? 19.Do you have an urge to celebrate any good fortune by a few hours of gambling? 20.Have you ever considered suicide as a result of your gambling? (Most compulsive gamblers will answer yes to at least seven questions.)

To quote an expert, "Money is the disease and the high is very similar to that of cocaine... it has three stages: winning, losing and desperation." The last stage can kill.


Dr. Willian Van Ost, M.D., is a Co-founder of The Van Ost Institute for Family Living, a non-profit outpatient center for treatment of addictive illnesses. Located in Englewood, it offers continuing, free weekly educational lectures. (Call 201-569-6667, e-mail to vanost@msn.com or visit www.vanostinstitute.org). Dr. Bill welcomes questions about addiction and effects on the family.

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Address inquiries:
Dr. Bill
Care of The Van Ost Institute
150 East Palisade Ave.
Englewood, NJ 07631-3010
Phone inquiries: (201) 569-6667
E-mail to: drbill@vanostinstitute.org

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